Improving air cargo security and safeguarding against cyber-attacks requires an approach that leverages cutting-edge technology. As air freight continues to grow, so does complexity of threats. Technologies can create defense mechanism in industry against physical and cyber-attacks, ensuring secure global trade.
CT Bureau
Improving air cargo security and protecting against cyber-attacks through technology is essential in ensuring the safety and efficiency of global trade. As volumes grow and become more interconnected, the potential for cyber-crime increases, making it crucial for the industry to adopt technologies that address both physical and digital vulnerabilities.
One of the most promising technologies is blockchain, which can provide a transparent system for tracking cargo. By securely recording every transaction and movement of goods in real-time, blockchain can prevent fraud, tampering, and manipulation of cargo records, thereby reducing the risk of illicit activities.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) algorithms play a significant role in detecting and preventing cyber-attacks by analysing vast amounts of data to identify unusual patterns or behaviour that may indicate a security breach. These technologies can help forecast potential threats before they escalate, offering proactive defence mechanisms that are far effective than traditional reactive methods. Another critical area is access control and authentication, which can be strengthened through biometric technologies and digital identification systems.
Biometric verification, such as facial recognition or fingerprint scanning, ensures only authorised personnel are involved in handling or accessing air cargo, reducing the chances of insider threats or human error. Enhancing cyber-security protocols across all platforms, from air cargo management software to communication networks, is essential to protect sensitive data and prevent cybercriminals from exploiting vulnerabilities. As cyber-attacks evolve, continuous updates to these systems and the adoption of encryption technologies are necessary to stay ahead of the hackers. By integrating these advanced technologies, the air cargo industry can reduce the risks related with cyber-attacks thereby ensuring safe, secure, and efficient transportation of goods across the globe.
CARGOTALK discusses with experts the vulnerabilities involved in air cargo supply chain business and how tech can improve security and mitigate risks.
AI-driven monitoring, blockhain to secure data
Pradeep Panicker, CEO, GHIAL
Air freight operations evolve to counter cyber-crime through advanced cyber-security measures, AI-driven monitoring, and blockchain for secure data sharing. IATA is promoting cyber-security frameworks to safeguard cargo systems. Cyber resilience training is becoming standard, ensuring staff can respond to attacks. It helps mitigate risks from ransomware, phishing, and system breaches. Air cargo security can enhance threat detection and data protection. Blockchain ensures secure tracking of cargo documents, with companies such as Maersk and IBM using it for transparency.”
Advanced technology to fortify security from risks
Abhishek Goyal, CEO & Executive Director, Aeroprime Group
Air freight operations are evolving at an unprecedented pace, driven by the need to counter threats. To stay ahead, the industry is turning to technologies for strengthening security without compromising efficiency. AI and ML are transforming real-time threat detection, risk assessment, and automated anomaly identification, while blockchain is revolutionising transparency and traceability and minimising risks. Supply chain vulnerabilities, human errors or unsecured digital systems cannot be overlooked. Screening protocols, AI-powered surveillance, and cyber-security laws are non-negotiable in safeguarding operations.”
Digitalisation exposes air cargo to cyber-attacks
Tribhuwan Negi, CTO, Kale Logistics Solutions
Air cargo operations are shifting to cloud-based and API-driven freight management platforms with built-in security layers to prevent unauthorised access. The use of zero-trust security models ensures verified users can access sensitive logistics information. AI-driven monitoring systems analyse vast amounts of data in real-time to neutralise anomalies/threats. Blockchain adoption enhances data integrity and transparency, reducing risks of data manipulation, among others. Stakeholders conduct cyber-security drills to ensure employees are equipped to mitigate risks.”
Invest in robust cybersecurity framework
Pramod Menon, VP – Cargo, Rainbow Aviation
The air freight industry is becoming increasingly reliant on digital systems for cargo management, booking, and tracking, making cybersecurity a critical focus. With the rise in cyber threats, airlines and cargo operators are investing in robust cybersecurity frameworks to safeguard their operations. Additionally, collaboration with industry stakeholders, regulatory bodies, and cybersecurity firms is essential to develop standardised security protocols. The industry must remain proactive by integrating advanced technologies to ensure resilience against emerging cyber challenges.
Companies must address data breaches, frauds
Parvinder Singh, Managing Director, Hans Infomatic
Companies are implementing multi-layered security, including encrypted data transmission, AI-driven anomaly detection, and zero-trust architectures. We integrate robust security protocols within digital solutions to foster trust and ensure data integrity across cargo operations. Blockchain provides an immutable record of transactions, ensuring transparency and trust in shipment documentation. Data breaches, unauthorised access, and tampering must be addressed. End-to-end encryption, biometric authentication helps mitigate risks.”
Companies place stress on cyber-security training
Piyush Kumar Singh, Academician, Startup Consultant & Trainer
By incorporating cutting-edge security measures, air freight is adjusting to combat changing cyber-attacks. To protect sensitive data, operators are implementing encryption protocols, real-time monitoring, and AI-driven threat detection. Vulnerabilities across digital networks are being decreased by prioritising compliance with global cyber-security. Firms are placing an emphasis on cyber-security training for staff. Air cargo operations can avoid intrusions, safeguard data integrity, and guarantee continuous logistics flow by implementing proactive defense.”
Blockchain secures unauthorised alterations
Kartik Sharma, AI expert
Airlines and cargo operators are implementing zero trust security models, encrypting data transmissions and using blockchain for secure documentation. Multi-factor authentication and biometric access help safeguard cargo data, prevent hacking attempts, and minimise disruptions in international logistics. AI analyses cargo flow and detects anomalies in real-time. Machine Learning forecasts security threats by analysing past incidents. Blockchain secures cargo documentation, prevents unauthorised alterations and ensures end-to-end transparency.”